Battle Of The Ants And Shooting An Elephant Essay Example For Students

Clash Of The Ants And Shooting An Elephant Essay In both The Battle of the Ants by Thoreau and Shooting an Elephant by Orwell, government assumes a job. The two creators present, somewhat, their points of view and emotions about dominion. Orwell and Thoreau both present colonialism figuratively using creatures and creepy crawlies. The creators consequently purposeful their thoughtfulness on dominion by either being an imperialistic power or by partaking in colonialism. In The Battle of the Ants by Thoreau and Shooting an Elephant by Orwell, the two creators use analogies to speak to their points of view on dominion. In Shooting an Elephant Orwell is participating in dominion by demonstrating his capacity and pride to the locals. In The Battle of the Ants Thoreau goes about as the radical, or sovereign, looking out for an allegorical fight between ants wherein he never meddles or partakes in. Thoreau speaks to colonialism by contrasting the dark radical ants against the red republican ants. In shooting an elephant the elephant in emblematic of government speaking to control as an untamed creature that has command over the town. In the two stories the creators use creatures to speak to a huge analogy for government. Orwell utilizes an enormous and exceptionally incredible creature to speak to government, while Thoreau utilizes a little yet solid creature. This examination prompts the understanding that the force behind government is just as solid as its predominant rulers. In Shooting an Elephant Orwell speaks to the elephant as a power more noteworthy than the storyteller can slaughter. It makes the storyteller a few efforts to kill him, and a drawn out timeframe for him to kick the bucket. The elephants controlling power over the storyteller is contrasted with that of a radical. Orwell is confronted with a significant choice of whether he should shoot the elephant. In the event that he does as such, he will be a legend to his kin. Thusly, he would be surrendering to the supreme power behind the elephant that he finds so vile and abhorrent. In the event that the storyteller releases the elephant and safe the locals will chuckle at him and cause him to feel second rate for not having the option to ensure the town. In The Battle of the Ants Thoreau never communicates his emotions on colonialism, however utilizes the ants to allegorically show how government is uncalled for. Thoreau depicts the dark ants as the radicals who are bigger and more grounded contrasted with the red ants that speak to the republicans. Thoreau depicts the horrifying fight that is going on outside his entryway and looks as the dark colonialist ants battle to a nerve racking passing, or triumph, indicating how neither one of the sides is eager to surrender. Orwell and Thoreau both use creatures to speak to government articulating the storytellers sees in which they are either partaking in colonialism, or assuming the piece of a settler. In The Battle of the Ants Thoreau assumes the job of the colonialist while in Shooting an Elephant Orwell is partaking in dominion. In Shooting an Elephantâ the storyteller feels constrained by the locals to execute the elephant. The locals assume the job of radicals as they remain in a major group behind him sitting tight for him to shoot the elephant. Settlers utilize their kin allegorically as their little plastic fiqures they convey to battle. The Emporers and Queens have command over them yet never participate in the genuine battling, similar to how the locals never partook in shooting of the elephant. The storyteller talks about how he is so against dominion, however surrenders to the locals by shooting the elephant to demonstrate he is solid and to dodge mortification. The locals just utilize the storyteller to achieve the elephants meat and tusks. The storyteller turned into the groups manikin being pushed back and forth by the desire of those yellow faces behind. Orwell 183 7 In The Battle of the Ants Thoreau goes about as a colonialist viewing the ants do fight over one another. .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0 , .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0 .postImageUrl , .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0 , .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0:hover , .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0:visited , .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0:active { border:0!important; } .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0:active , .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0:hover { obscurity: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content adornment: underline; } .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enrichment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u145e6394 8fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u145e63948fbef344f647cdcf00701ca0:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Role in the public eye EssayAs a storyteller, Thoreau has a bigger all the more impressive position over the ants. Toward the finish of the story Thoreaus musings on colonialism are those of experience. Thoreau says: I never realized which gathering was triumphant, nor the reason for the war; however I felt for the remainder of the day as though I had my sentiments energized and harrowed by seeing the battle, the fierceness and butchery of human fight before my entryway. Thoreau 1747 Imperialists utilize their kin for the fight to come and have no regret for them. As Thoreau looks out for them battling he understands the ba ttle behind human fight and sees dominion through the point of view of the fierceness that they persevere. Thoreau likewise comes to understand the degree of the Internecine battles the radical and republicans have. Thoreau and Orwell both assume particular jobs in the pieces of government. In the two points of view every storyteller gets a genuine sentiment of government and its strip influences among the individuals under imperialistic control. In both The Battle of the Ants and Shooting an Elephant the creators express their perspectives on colonialism figuratively using creatures and creepy crawlies. The two unique purposes of spoke to as either being an imperialistic power or by being a functioning piece of dominion.

Germans Reaction to the British and American’s Occupation Essay Example for Free

Germans Reaction to the British and American’s Occupation Essay What was the response of the Germans to the British and American’s occupation in the West Germany district? The explanations behind their control of the united powers could be followed to the reasons for the Second World War. After the Second World war was over clash emerged between the soviet association and the US of America an its partners, for example, Britain and France and this prompted the division of Germany into two locales that is, West Germany and East Germany. The united powers involved West Germany while the other part was for the Soviet Union. The bone of conflict was about the future structure of Germany, the United States needed a steady Germany that would develop financially and even assistance its debilitated western European countries however the soviet association needed Germany to be totally debilitated so as it could always be unable to cause a whole new universal war. This difference prompted the inevitable division that made the West German’s to challenge this occupation. They considered this to be an animosity represent during the war the associated powers besieged the towns and urban communities in Germany. My primary spotlight on this paper will be to talk about how the West Germans saw the control of the Allied powers. As per the assessments of public sentiment that were done in Germany after the world war two indicated that most West Germans were very pre-busy with wellbeing, security and even physical endurance and due to that they were tremendously stressed with the destiny of their constitution. Drawing up another constitution didn't end up being an exceptionally hard undertaking as it was believed to be as there were a ton of established drafts that had been drawn by the Germans who were contrary to the Hitler’s administering style. The vast majority of those recommendations were against fascism that the system of Hitler was utilizing and along these lines they were supporting for just model. The United States and the partnered powers, which upheld the organized commerce arrangement of economy, were highly stressed over the socialism spread after the Second World War. These powers were prepared to do anything in their ability to check its spread. Both USA and USSR had various interests that is, the US and its partnered needed to propel the capitalization method of economy while the eastern European nations led by the Soviet Union needed to spread socialism. (Lammerder F. R 1999, 7) Most Germans were severe on the grounds that their companions who were in different nations were executed on doubt that they bolstered the Vichy government. For instance in France, in excess of 2,000 500 individuals were murdered in France. Ladies who were accepted to have been helping out German officers were perfect shaved and the individuals who had an indication of Swatistika on their head were stripped exposed out in the open. This didn't come well with Germans at home to see their kindred Germans in Diaspora being embarrassed. (Nelson D. J. 1987: 48-57) Starting from May seventh 1995 in excess of eighty million individuals from the Nazi Party who were vigorous supporters of the Nazi system were significantly astonished to hear that their gathering had given up. They imagined that all future well much to their dismay the extent of challenges that were anticipating them. Over the time of the four years that tailed they were mortified and baffled by the western governments that involved this locale, which was made in 1945 at the Yalta Conference in 1945. The three powers in the wake of consenting to outline this locale set an associated control on the whole sought after their objectives, for example, disarmament in order to clear route for majority rules system yet as time passed by, the Soviet Union removed itself from the Western countries as far as its economy. Soviet attempted to dismantle Germany savagely as a method of getting its reparations. It snatched the state claimed businesses and everything that was affirmed to be possessed by the hoodlums and the individuals who bolstered Hitler’s government were taken and confisticated. The unified control government likewise did some agrarian changes that saw all tracts of land that had a place with the individuals from Nazi just as those that were claimed by the war crooks being detracted from them. This legislature diminished the size of land that one individual should have to 1km2. Around 500 Junker bequests were transformed into settlement ranches and more than thirty thousand kilometer squared (30,000km2) of land was given to 500,000 landless workers, easygoing workers in the rural area and to the evacuees who were in the nation. (Nelson D. J. 1987: 48-57)

Cigarette Tar and How It Can Hurt You

Cigarette Tar and How It Can Hurt You Addiction Nicotine Use The Inside of Cigarettes Print How Cigarette Tar Can Hurt You The Toxic Chemicals in Cigarettes By Terry Martin facebook twitter Terry Martin quit smoking after 26 years and is now an advocate for those seeking freedom from nicotine addiction. Learn about our editorial policy Terry Martin Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Sanja Jelic, MD on January 29, 2017 Sanja Jelic, MD, is board-certified in sleep medicine, critical care medicine, pulmonary disease, and internal medicine.   Learn about our Medical Review Board Sanja Jelic, MD Updated on January 07, 2020 Martin Diebel / Getty Images More in Addiction Nicotine Use The Inside of Cigarettes After You Quit How to Quit Smoking Nicotine Withdrawal Smoking-Related Diseases Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Coping and Recovery As of Dec. 20, 2019, the new legal age limit is 21 years old for purchasing cigarettes, cigars, or any other tobacco products in the U.S. Cigarette tar is a term used to describe the toxic chemical particles left behind by burning tobacco. This substance forms a tacky brown or yellow residue. It is not the same as tar used on road surfaces. Tobacco is best known for three major dangers: nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide. Nicotine is the chemical that causes addiction but it is the tar that is responsible for the biggest health risks, including many types of cancer.?? The Harmful Effects of the Chemicals in Cigarettes According to the National Cancer Institute (NCI), tobacco smoke contains over 7,000 chemicals. The majority are found in the tar produced by smoking cigarettes. Two hundred fifty of those chemicalsâ€"including carbon monoxide, ammonia, and hydrogen cyanideâ€"are known to be harmful to smokers and people exposed to secondhand smoke. Of those, at least 70 are known to cause cancer.?? The tar in cigarette smoke builds up inside the lungs as it is inhaled.?? Over time, a healthy pink lung turns grey and eventually becomes black as more tar accumulates. The primary effect is that the tar paralyzes and can eventually kill  cilia in the lungs.?? Cilia are tiny, hair-like structures that line the trachea.  They help trap pollutants, but when theyre damaged, the toxins in tar can travel deeper into the lungs. Some of these toxins are released when you exhale or are coughed back out, but some settle and stay in the lungs. The tar does not just affect your lungs, though. From there, the toxins can be carried into the bloodstream and begin moving to other parts of your body. They can affect every organ in your body and beyond cancer, can lead to heart disease, diabetes, and even affect fertility.?? The most visible sign of tobacco tar is the yellow-brown staining on smokers fingers and teeth. Because smoke is drawn directly through the mouth, the tar can contribute to gum disease and oral cancer  as well.?? Light Cigarettes Are Not Healthier Cigarette filters were first added in the 1950s when it was reported that the tar in tobacco was associated with an increased risk of lung cancer. The idea was for  the filter to trap harmful tar and nicotine residues, but the design never worked as well as hoped. Plenty of toxins still made it through and into the smokers lungs, exposing them to the risks of smoking-related disease.?? Today, light, low, and mild descriptors on cigarette labels are no longer allowed in the United States without a  Modified Risk Tobacco Product order from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which is extremely difficult to get.?? Cigarettes with a lower level of tar are referred to as low-yield cigarettes but are not less harmful. This was done so that smokers dont mistakenly think that these cigarette products are healthier than regular cigarettes. The filters in low-yield cigarettes also have more air holes than typical filters. This does not seem to do much good because many smokers inadvertently cover them up when holding a cigarette. According to NCI, research has shown that the risk level for lung cancer in smokers is virtually the same regardless of whether regular or low-yield cigarettes are smoked. Quite often, smokers will inhale more deeply and smoke more low-yield cigarettes to obtain the same amount of nicotine found in regular cigarettes.?? Additionally, current smokers face a greater risk of lung cancer than people who have never smoked or smokers who have quit, regardless of the tar level in their cigarettes. Risks of Thirdhand Smoke Over the years, there has been a lot of talk about secondhand smoke. Being in an environment with smokers has been proven to lead to a number of diseases and even a cause of strokes in some non-smokers. That is not the only harm, though. Scientists have identified additional risks associated with cigarette residue that lingers in closed environments where cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and rolling tobacco have been smoked. This health threat is called thirdhand smoke.?? Cigarette tar and thirdhand smoke contain many of the same chemicals. It is now understood that  the brown, tacky toxins left behind from smoke drawn through cigarette filters also settles on surfaces and stays put. In addition to the resins that make up cigarette tar, thirdhand smoke also includes airborne chemicals that remain in the air for a period of time after a cigarette has been smoked. Thirdhand smoke is dangerous for everyone who comes in contact with it. It is especially harmful to small children who may touch tainted surfaces and then put fingers into their mouths. Key Facts About Cigarettes Tar is present in any tobacco product that is burned. The level of tar increases as the item is burnt down. The last puffs on a cigarette can contain as much as twice the amount of tar as the first puffs.Tar in cigarette smoke paralyzes the cilia in the lungs and contributes to lung diseases such as emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and lung cancer.The concentration of tar in a cigarette determines its rating. High-tar cigarettes (regular or full-flavor) contained 15 milligrams (mg) or more of tar.  Medium-tar (light) cigarettes had 6 to 15 mg, and low-tar (extra-light or ultra-light) cigarettes contained 1 to 6 mg of tar.??The average amount of tar in cigarettes was lowered from 38 mg (and 2.7 mg nicotine)  in 1954 to 12 mg of tar and 0.95 mg of nicotine. It remains at that level today.?? A Word From Verywell Cigarette tar is poisonous and carcinogenic and is present wherever there is tobacco smoke. The best way to remove this danger from your life and those you love is to avoid indoor locations (including cars) where cigarettes are smoked. If you are a smoker yourself, consider stopping. When youre ready, there are a variety of resources available to help you on the journey to quit smoking.

Self harm in adolescents Free Essay Example, 2000 words

If they are not cooperating and increase the frequency of hurting self, consulting the professional could be necessary to enable them cope with their challenges. The legal authorities may be involved in establishing the nature of injury, if it is caused by the adolescent or by another person. Medical intervention may be necessary. The adolescent could be having wounds or infection that needs treatment. Understand the emotions that cause the adolescent to hurt self and possible motivation for their actions. Enquire if they inflict their wounds or harm when alone or when with others. Be sure to know if they share objects of injury with others. Investigate what triggers the strong emotions. Moreover, find out who knows about the injury. Get their current situation and the context that causes them to perform self injury in detail. Asses if the adolescent has intentions for suicide if they could be in danger. Sharing information with others weather in a conversation or in a written form is unethical (Canadian Psychological association, 2000) Counselors have a responsibility to parents as well as the school. They are responsible for determining appropriate time to give the information to parents and to the school. We will write a custom essay sample on Self harm in adolescents or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now They can asses if the adolescent has adequate skills to overcome the issues causing them injure self. They can teach them how to manage anger and share this role with the parent where appropriate. Guest parents and professionals can be invited to talk to adolescents about common challenges. They can collaborate with other professionals or spiritual leaders if need be. They may consider getting medical help for injuries or rehabilitation in the case of alcohol and drug abuse. Alternative means of dealing the self injury should be adjusted according to individual needs as Kress (2006, p. 23) mentions. 3. Therapeutic interventions and strategies used in the management of self-harm in adolescent. To be able to assist harm themselves, it is important to implement appropriate intervention that suits their needs. The following is a range of therapeutic interventions and strategies that can be used in the management of self-harm in adolescents. Establishin g a therapeutic relationship could assist in managing self-harm. Ousey and Ousey (2010, p. 38) mention that establishing a relationship that encourage emotional support and give affection is important. This will facilitate the adolescent to be able to communicate. When an adolescent hurts themselves it could be a way of communicating where they call for attention.

The Problem with Cell Phones in Todays Society - 1390 Words

11 Nov. 2014 Outline Thesis: The usage of cell phones in modern day society has caused quite the problem for citizens in this generation by being a major distraction, causing addictions, and has sadly became the main resource of communication. I. Introduction: What if every cell phone in the world crashed? How would society communicate? How would one know when someone’s birthday is without getting a notification for it? Some people wouldn’t even know when to get up each morning. Thirty years ago, these questions would be easily answered, but it would have taken separate resources to solve each issue. Most tasks nowadays, however, are done by using this single device. The overuse of cell phones in modern day society has caused quite†¦show more content†¦One problem with cell phones in today’s society is that they have become major distractions. Cell phones are distracting employees in the workplace and are leaving them with their jobs halfway done. Everywhere in the business industries, the employees are hard at work re-tweeting and catching up on the latest newsfeed rather than managing their time more wisely. Not only are cell phones a distraction in the workplace, they are also a distraction and disruptive in school districts, causing students’ attention to be elsewhere. Many students would rather text in the middle of class instead of pay attention to what the teacher is reviewing. In this case, students do not gain the amount of education provided for them. In addition to cell phones being distracting, people often like to multi-task by walking or driving while texting. These things cause them to be unaware of their surroundings. Texting while driving has become a major issue because texting and driving can lead to car crashes which are often fatal. On the other hand, texting and walking isn’t too bad, but can cause a little bit of embarrassment. There are stories of people walking into walls and bumping into people or tripping over a table because their nose seems to be stuck in their phone. To some, being on their cell phone is more important than grades, clients, and others around them. Another problem cell phones have caused is addictions. Facebook isShow MoreRelatedCell Phone Addiction and Face to Face Conversation1050 Words   |  4 PagesAs cell phones have become more and more common in todays society, some people have a significant issue with not being able to disengage from their cell phone. So-called â€Å"smart phones,† which combine functionality of an organizer, browsing the Internet, playing tunes, and taking pictures, only worsen the reliance on one’s cell phone. Cell phones are no longer just a privilege but now have become a necessity. While using such devices for everyday tasks, work, and socializing with friends and familyRead MoreCell Phones And Its Impact On Society892 Words   |  4 Pages In today’s society, smartphones dominate as one of the top accessories, but there might be a problem lurking beneath that shiny exterior. Cell phones have made a dramatic advancement from the bricks with antennas to the sleek touch screen that seems to occupy the hands of every teen and working adult. These smartphones act as a status symbol for what’s in style as well as who’s on top of the social pyramid regarding the large variety of social media that can be accessed through such a smallRead MoreNegative Effects Of Technology On Youth1013 Words   |  5 PagesIn today’s modern society, technology is commonly thought of as a necessity. This thought can mainly associate with the youth of today. Youth of today can be described as children, teenagers, and young adults living in this day and age. 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Technology distractions are not experienced by a certain age group but everyone. Cell phone distraction is not just texting while driving but using the cellphone as a whole. Many people text and drive and don’t think aboutRead MoreToday’s cell phones are more than just phones they are high-tech devices that some would consider1300 Words   |  6 Pages Today’s cell phones are more than just phones; they are high-tech devices that some would consider mini-computers. Today’s cell phones allow people to surf the Internet, conduct text conversations with others , take pictures, record videos, download and listen to music, play games. For children and teenagers, this allows for anytime, anywhere communication, especially when it comes to friends. With cell phones, children are always only a few buttons away, highly connected and almost always availableRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Cell Phones717 Words   |  3 Pages In todays technological era we rely heavily on technology, from our phones all the way to our Smart Tvs. However, peoples need to bring their smartphones with them everywhere they go has started to become a problem regarding the way we connect with others. We need better cell phone etiquette because without it the way people intermingle could completely change in a negative way. A lack of a stricter cell phone etiquette has led people to stop interacting with each other, live their lives throughRead MoreCell Phone Addiction Essay990 Words   |  4 Pagescivilization, cell phones are being relied on more by everyone and d estroying society and the education of those in school. According to Merriam-Webster dictionary, a cell phone is a wireless portable communication device, but phones are seen as more of an answer to every problem rather than just a communicating device. Cell-phones are the center of todays society, they are relied on for everything from finding the answer to a simple question, to finding the definition of a word. Cell phones are seenRead MoreCell Phone Impact on Relationships706 Words   |  3 PagesDo cell phones have a negative impact on relationships? Recent advancements in communication technology have enabled billions of people to connect over great distances using mobile phones ( (Przybylski Weinstein, 2012). In fact, cell phones have become so essential in today’s society that more than 90% of the population owns one, making mobile phones the social norm. Through today’s technological advances with smartphones (cell phones) permit keeping in touch with peopl e and the world a whole

Domestic Terrorism Free Essays

string(68) " enough to ward off the attack if the police are notified promptly\." Domestic Terrorism in the United States Thomas A. Salisbury HSM 305 Survey of Homeland Security and Emergency Management Professor Erick Stone January 22, 2012 Domestic Terrorism in the United States Domestic terrorism is a real threat to this country. This type of attack is nothing new to this country but until the threat of international terrorism became prominent, there was not a large focus on domestic terrorism. We will write a custom essay sample on Domestic Terrorism or any similar topic only for you Order Now With a look at history, domestic terrorists are a greater threat to security than international terrorists. Some of these threats are easily preventable and others are more difficult to see coming. The Department of Homeland Security needs to focus on domestic terrorist threats with the same effort as they do for international threats. The official definition of terrorism according to the Federal Bureau of Investigation is â€Å"the unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social goals†. (Smith, 1994 p6). This definition guides how the FBI takes defines possible terrorist organizations and takes action against them. Terrorists may be left or right wing, from any religious background or any race. This is what makes identifying these groups of people very difficult. While law enforcement would like to say that a typical terrorist is a young, affluent, white male, for example, it is impossible to make that distinction. There is no profile that would fit terrorists in their entirety. It is possible for a terrorist from a certain group to fit a certain profile. A white supremacist group would have a certain type of person as a member. A black militant group would have a totally different type of person. With this being the case, it is important to identify the group of people rather than the individual. Some groups focus on a single issue such as anti-nuclear power or anti-fur trade while others call for greater changes in politics or ideology. A single, lone terrorist or small cell is the most difficult to detect and stop. In the history of this country, there have been numerous cases of domestic terrorism. Most people were unfamiliar with domestic terrorism until the Oklahoma City Bombing in 1995. This is because most cases of domestic terrorism do not involve such a large loss of life. In many cases, the loss was financial and casualties were low, if any at all. Animal-rights groups have targeted fur dealers by setting fires in vehicles and buildings to destroy these businesses. The Ku Klux Klan may have killed people but the tended to do so one at a time. This does not create as much of a media buzz as a bombing that kills dozens. By doing this, some of these groups may stay out of the spotlight but in reality, they are more deadly than a single bomber. When unions were forming early in the twentieth century, there were incidences of terrorism on both sides. Strikers were attacked and factories were sabotaged. Some of these incidents resulted in the loss of life and almost all involved financial losses. Sometimes, these conflicts are taking place today. Political change is the aim of some of these groups. Communist organizations wanted to make the United States a Marxist country. Organizations also united under a common cause such as in 1981 when the Weather Underground (WU), the Black Liberation Army (BLA) and the Black Panther party united to form the May 19th Communist Organization (M19CO). (Smith, 1994). This group robbed armored cars to fund operations that resulted in the deaths of security officers. A crime that is in the headlines may actually be a terrorist attack used to gain money. Law enforcement must investigate fully to find out why the crime took place. A look back in history may show that terrorists were active even during the Revolution. The Boston Tea Party was staged by colonists who were protesting taxes imposed by the English. (Les Benedict, 2006). This incident, along with others, like the burning of a revenue ship in Rhode Island, was done to effect a change in English policy towards the colonies. The English would have viewed these acts as terrorism by today’s standards. Terrorism has also taken place during the Atlanta Olympics and at an abortion clinic when Eric Rudolph planted bombs that killed and injured people. Only an alert security guard at the Olympics prevented a tragedy. A current threat of terrorism is through the use of gangs by international organizations. Al-Qaeda has been closely working with the gang Mara Salvatrucha or MS-13. MS-13 has many ways of passing security at the Mexican border and wants to make money. Al-Qaeda can use them to provide resources and people to use. (Starita, 2009). MS-13 also wishes to have an international presence and a cooperation would give them prestige. Gangs in general present a threat to homeland security and this gang is one of the largest. According to some sources, there are as many as 96,000 members and many sympathizers. (Starita, 2009). This presents a large threat with the potential of many operatives and resources in place already. As with other terrorist groups, these gangs can come together if there is a common cause that suits all of them. Responsibility for preventing terrorist incidents starts with the average citizen. Law enforcement agencies have many types of incidents to respond to and anti-terrorism is only one of them. If a person notices something suspicious such as a person buying many weapons and ammunition, looking for information on bomb-making and materials or becoming radical in their ideology, it would be extremely helpful to notify an agency for an investigation. Many times the first signs of an impending attack would be noticed by a civilian. This could be a friend, family member, coworker or a store clerk. A bystander may also notice an unattended package or suspicious person in an area. This may be just enough to ward off the attack if the police are notified promptly. You read "Domestic Terrorism" in category "Essay examples" A major difficulty facing law enforcement in the prevention of these incidents is working within the justice system of the United States. The police have to follow procedures and rule laid out in the Bill of Rights and subsequent laws. These laws restrict the rights of law enforcement and protect the rights of the citizens. The First Amendment gives the freedom of religion and speech and of the press. A person can go to a mosque or church that may be radical in their teachings. They may voice their radical opinions as long as it is not an outright threat. Even printed materials about their views are legal. According to the Second Amendment, a person can buy arms and ammunition legally. In order for police to obtain a search warrant, probable cause must be present. (Les Benedict, 2006). Just because a person goes to a radical mosque, a search for bomb-making materials cannot be obtained without probable cause that the materials are there. A person cannot be persecuted based on loose suspicions. Therefore, a tip has to be followed up by an investigation to see if the person is doing something illegally. Only if reliable information is present can the police obtain the warrant and execute it. The warrant can be very specific on what can be searched instead of being broad. This may hamper the police from finding evidence as well. In the aftermath of the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, President George Bush, along with Congress, passed the USA-PATRIOT Act. The Act is an acronym for Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism. Del Carmen, 2009). While the act was passed as a reaction to an international terrorist incident, it applies to domestic terrorism as well. This act provided new rules for electronic surveillance such as wiretaps and using technology to gain evidence. These new rules relaxed the requirements for obtaining these types of surveillance. Access to personal information was gained by usin g fusion centers for intelligence on suspects. The use of these centers has been criticized as being a violation of civil rights by some people. (Del Carmen, 2009). Some provisions of the act have been declared invalid by some courts and the fight against the act will continue into the future. With the provisions of the act, law enforcement has broader authority in investigating individuals and organizations that are suspected of planning terrorist acts. This authority has to be used with good police work like investigations in order to prosecute the right people. Another difficulty law enforcement has is that the process of stopping domestic terrorists is not just intelligence work and conducting a military-style operation to eliminate the threat. Criminal procedure has to be followed. Evidence must be collected in order to prosecute the offenders at a later date. This means the rules of evidence must be followed to include chain of custody, proper collection techniques, and documentation. Care must be taken to protect evidence during operations and after the operation is conducted. Multiple agencies may be involved and coordination is necessary between those agencies. A simple incident of a white powder coming from an envelope in the mail involves many agencies. A Hazardous Materials Team would test the powder and most likely take evidence from the scene. Not only would local police be involved but possibly state police and definitely federal law enforcement such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation and United States Postal Service Inspectors. Due to many state and federal laws being involved, there has to be coordination between these agencies as to who gets control of the evidence, suspects, and is the prosecuting agency. These difficulties have to be managed in order to prosecute properly. By prosecuting properly, this may deter future incidents. Without this determent, the terrorist may feel that they can make future attacks without penalty. Response to an incident of domestic terrorism is a multifaceted operation. In most cases, many agencies will be involved. The type of incident that takes place and its location will determine what agencies become involved. All of these agencies have to be prepared to respond and also to cooperate with other agencies on the scene of the incident. Agencies not on the scene may also have a stake in the response and they have to be included as well. The National Incident Management System was created by a Homeland Security Presidential Directive in 2004 in order to provide for a national Incident Command System. Bullock, 2013). The ICS had been used by many agencies in the past but had not been used on a national scale. ICS was created to deal with California wildfires in the nineteen-seventies and was adopted by many fire departments to manage their incidents effectively. (Bullock, 2013). The system uses a single Incident Commander or Unified Command in a leadership position to manage t he whole incident. The IC can call on other functions such as command, operations, logistics and finance as the management if the incident progresses. (Bullock, 2013). Use of this system is critical to a good response and recovery. The first agencies to respond will most likely be local fire and police departments. They are the agencies with the most resources close to the scene at the outset. The fire department and emergency medical services will primarily deal with life safety and mitigating hazards that are potentially life threatening. The local police will be the first to gather witnesses and evidence. It is important for these agencies to notify other agencies when the incident requires it. Arson may turn out to be a terrorist incident even though not readily apparent at the outset. A bombing will probably be more apparent. Recognizing an incident for what it is will help an agency bring in the appropriate resources quickly. Some other agencies that may need to be involved include the National Guard, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, FBI and the Federal Emergency Management Agency. If the incident involves radioactive material or biological hazards, the Department of Energy or the Center for Disease Control may be needed. Private companies may be needed for equipment or expertise. All of these entities have to be managed by an Incident Commander. Recognizing the hazards and the incident nature quickly is important. During the 1995 bombing of the Alfred Murrah Building in Oklahoma City, first responders noticed the crater left by the bomb and immediately consulted the FBI. (Cook, 2009). Originally the incident was thought to be a natural gas explosion. By recognizing the incident as terrorism, the proper agencies were then brought in to protect and handle evidence as well as provide some protection to the first responders. In the case of a mass casualty incident, a critical incident stress team may be needed as well. It is important for first responders to protect themselves during a terrorist incident. A secondary device may be present to kill or injure them in order to hamper rescue and recovery efforts. Eric Rudolph planted a secondary device during a bombing at an abortion clinic. This device was planted where the incident command center would be set up. (Ostrow, 1998). Rudolph has observed first responders during multiple false alarms and noticed where command was set up. All Hazards Response was a system that came about after the attacks of 9/11. The Nation Response Plan was created to facilitate an efficient response to a major incident. (Bullock, 2013). This framework helps agencies responding to an incident to integrate with other agencies and pool resources to mitigate the incident. Many agencies may be responding to an incident and a plan to handle the response was necessary. By using NIMS, ICS and the National Response Plan, agencies are coordinated the same way across the country. No matter where the incident takes place, agencies can know what to expect for a system in place before their arrival on the scene. Exercises like Vigilant Guard take agencies such as the National Guard, first responders, state and federal agencies and put them together to practice a response to an incident. In order to become better at responding, these exercises must be held, and agencies willing to take part, to be successful. Domestic terrorism is a real threat to the country. The history of this country shows that this is nothing new and it can be expected to be a threat in the future. Proper planning and the use of exercises are needed to practice the coordination of various agencies. Intelligence and prosecution of offenders has to be a priority to prevent future attacks. The public has to be vigilant and notify the authorities of any suspicions. Prevention of domestic terrorism is a real threat and it is the responsibility of the whole country to prevent attacks as well as respond properly to them. References: Bullock, J. , Haddow, G. , Coppola, D. (2013). Introduction to homeland security: Principles of all-hazards risk management (4th Ed. ). Waltham, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann. Starita, Cynthia. (2009). Mounting Threat of Domestic Terrorism: Al-Qaeda and the Salvadoran Gang MS-13. El Paso, TX: LFB Publishing. Retrieved from http://site. ebrary. com/lib/ashford Cook, Alethia. (2009). Emergency Response to Domestic Terrorism: How Bureaucracies Reacted to the 1995 Oklahoma City Bombing. New York, NY: Continuum International Publishing. Retrieved from http://site. ebrary. com/lib/ashford Cordesman, A. H. (2002). Terrorism, Asymmetric Warfare, and Weapons of Mass Destruction: Defending the U. S. Homeland. Praeger. From: http://web. ebscohost. com Smith, B. L. (1994). Terrorism in America: Pipe Bombs and Pipe Dreams. State University of New York Press. From: http://web. ebscohost. com Kamien, D. (2010). The McGraw-Hill Homeland Security Handbook. (1st Ed. ). USA: McGraw-Hill Les Benedict, M. (2006). The Blessings of Liberty. Boston, MA: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning Del Carmen, R. (2009). Criminal Procedures. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning Ostrow, R. (1998, October 15). Survivalist Charged in Olympic, Other Atlanta Blasts. Los Angeles Times. p 20. Retrieved from: http://search. proquest. com. proxy/library. ashford. edu/docview/421436549? accountid=32521 How to cite Domestic Terrorism, Essay examples

Zara Problem Solutions Essay Example

Zara Problem Solutions Paper Ezra stores receive new merchandise two to three times each week, compared to four to six times per year for most clothing retailers. More and smaller batches of items translate into fashion exclusivity. This in turn results in fewer mark-downs and higher profits. Ezra controls a true vertical marketing system. A good portion of the channel participants are centralized geographically around its corporate headquarters in a remote corner of Northeast Spain, rather than spread out around the globe, This and its IT system are what allow it to achieve the speed and responsiveness that it does. Discussion Questions I. As completely as possible, sketch the supply chain for Ezra from raw materials to consumer purchase. As the case points out, finding the starting point oaf product concept is hard to nail down With Ezra. But the following is an attempt to do this: Design: The starting point is a collaborative phase that includes teams of creative professionals who carry out the design process and store managers who spot trends and feed data to corporate. Materials: Ezra makes 40 percent of its own fabric. It is not clear from the case where the other 60 percent comes from, but given the information on the rest of he process, it is likely purchased more on a local basis than on a global basis, Cutting: Ezra produces more than half of its own clothing, It cuts all fabric in- house at its complex in Spain. Sewing: Cut fabric and designs are sent to one of several hundred local co- operatives, Ironing: Ironing is performed in-house by provokers trained for a specific task (lapels, shoulders, etc. ). Final preparation: Clothing is wrapped in plastic and transported on conveyors to local Ezra-owned warehouses. We will write a custom essay sample on Zara Problem Solutions specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Zara Problem Solutions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Zara Problem Solutions specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The automated warehouses sort, pack, label, and allocate clothing items to specific regions and stores. Delivery: Stores within a 24-hour drive receive deliveries by truck. All other stores receive their goods via air parcel. Sale: All stores are company owned. 2. Discuss the concepts of horizontal and vertical conflict as they relate to Ezra. There is little information given in the case regarding channel conflict. But one could easily speculate as to the outcomes. Because Ezra owns much of its own supply chain and exhibits an extreme amount of control over the elements that it does not own, conflict is likely minimal. With respect to horizontal conflict, the only members of the supply chain on a horizontal level would be the hundreds f local sewing co-operatives. It is difficult to imagine the type of complaints that such co-operatives might vague against each other that would affect Ezra. However, horizontal issues might result in vertical conflict. Ezra owns much of the supply chain. Thus, any conflict would be internal and could be handled in a much different manner than fifth entities were independent. But the co-operatives are not company owned. Because there are so many Of them, however, conflict should be minimized as Ezra has plenty of options. 3. Which type of vertical marketing system does Ezra exhibit? List all the infinite that Ezra receives by having adopted this system. While Ezra does not own all of the stages of the vertical marketing system, it seems to have a strong control over those that it does not own. Saras system fits the description of a corporate VIM better than it fits the contractual or administered systems. The text provides an outtake example of Ezra in the section on corporate VIM that illustrates the benefits that Ezra achieves through this structure. These include control over almost every aspect of the supply chain, more items produced, taster design-to-shelf times, lower inventories, ND more frequent shipments. In short, Ezra is faster, more flexible, and more efficient than other fashion houses and chains because of its corporate VIM. 4. Does Ezra incur disadvantages from its fast-fashion distribution system? Are these disadvantages offset by the advantages? One disadvantage that Ezra incurs is possibly a higher cost on materials and labor by not sourcing globally to the cheapest source. This, however, is offset by the cost savings of not having items shipped all over the world. It is also offset by dramatically faster response time between each stage. Because Saras nominative advantage is the fast part Of the fashion, this is much more important than the minimal amount that Ezra could save by sourcing globally. 5. How does Ezra add value for the customer through major logistics functions? Warehousing: The only warehousing done in this system is local and brief for the component parts and the finished items. This adds value by cutting down on costs associated with warehousing and by decreasing the time-to-shelf. Inventory Management: The IT system and the VIM in general both contribute to Saras ability to offer a just-in-time system. This results in lower inventories, cut sots, and taster throughput. Transportation: Saras shipping system is certainly quick. That is the big advantage, Shipping by air freight to individual stores is not the cheapest way to go. But again, Saras competitive advantage is speed BURGER KINGS: PROMOTING A FOOD FIGHT Product ;k As a fast food hamburger restaurant (FRR) chain, Burger King produces, hamburgers, cheeseburgers as Well as Pries, Salads, Hash browns, Onion rings, Coffee, Juice, Shakes, cookies and pies. * Burger King sets itself apart from competition With its have it your way theme Which allows individualize each orders with many options including fries or onion rings, cheese, bacon, mustard, ketchup, mayonnaise, lettuce, tomato, pickles, and onion. * The nations NO. Burger chain will add Cutbacks Corp.. s Cattles Best Coffee to all its U. S. Restaurants in a phased roll-out that begins in the summer of 2010. Under the effort, more than 7,000 Burger King Restaurants will begin selling the coffee along with iced varieties that also come with a choice of plain, vanilla or mocha flavors and whipped toppings, * Burger King has signed a licensing deal with Contra Foods Lamb Weston which will result in offe ring a retail line of microwaveable Burger King Brand French fries at select retailers in the united States, including Wall-Mart. Price * Burger King recently joined McDonalds in offering a SSL double cheese burger. Some to its treacheries claimed the price reductions cut into profits. Burger King has reportedly ended its unpopular (among franchise owners) SSL double cheeseburger promotion. K Burger King plans to sell slushy drinks for $1 leading into the summer in order to offer an alternative to McDonalds $1 summer drink. *The company also will continue to sell its new premium burger, the Steakhouse EXT, for 53 99 through mid-September, with another cantonal television ad splash planned in August.